Panduan Penting untuk Kontrol Inventaris

The company shipped out the 90-degree threaded fitting on line four on May 24, 2019, bringing the LIFR to 100%. Namun, if your metric focuses on customer satisfaction based on fulfilling orders immediately, keep the metric for only the initial rate. The initial LIFR is 75% and undoubtedly provides more information than the final LIFR.

You can also calculate fill rates by case and value. When you expedite items outside the total shipment, you cannot count those non-expedited items as having been misses, and you should factor out the expedited items. Dengan kata lain, your primary concern should be how your business fills orders regularly, not during exceptions. For more KPIs to track, see “3 Critical Inventory Accounting Metrics You Should Be Tracking.”

Inventory Control Software

Manually controlling inventory has its challenges:It can be labor-intensive, difficult to share, prone to human errors, create excess paperwork you do not need and require continuous monitoring and fact-checking.

According to Dr. Pyke, one software solution doesn’t fit all organizations. He says, “there are systems that integrate with existing ERP (enterprise resource planning) systems. Some organizations have developed their own systems, taking their best thinking, and developing what they need exactly in-house. When I consult, I often help small businesses develop their own spreadsheets to start. One of the companies I advise is a large software company, and their software is excellent and can do major things for their company. These systems do exist for smaller companies, but there are also inexpensive options that can do just as good a job.”

4 Questions to Ask Before Buying Advanced Inventory Tracking Software

If you are starting to look at advanced software to track inventory, you will need to approach it carefully and thoughtfully. Choose inventory control software by answering four main questions:

1. What products and quantities of products do I need to manage?
   Your software needs will absolutely be different, depending on what and how much you sell. Sebagai contoh, the software priorities are vastly different for companies that sell food versus one that sells high-end electronics. Food sales companies need software that can track expiration dates. Companies that sell high-end electronics require software with security features and analytics that ensure their stock does not become obsolete.
2. What are the critical features I need?
   Some software systems will integrate with existing systems, but some will not. It’s critical to decide whether you need this integration or if you will build in the additional costs to replace the software. For more information on software integration, see “The Benefits of Integrating Your Inventory Software with Your Accounting and Back-Office Processes”. Lebih jauh, let us assume that your business has a trajectory of massive growth within the next five years. Dalam hal itu, select software that can scale.
3. What can I pay for software?
   Software systems that target inventory control can differ wildly in cost. Good salespeople can quote a price based on your requirements. In that bottom line, include any other software that needs to change to accommodate the new purchase and the cost to transition in staff time. Calculate the return on investment (ROI) for every solution you review and how long it will take to recoup that investment. For more information on lowering your costs, see “Lower Your Costs by Using Inventory Tracking Software.”
4. What does software mean for staffing?
   Determine if your current staff can adapt to vast changes in how you do business. Then decide if you need to hire new staff with different skill sets, reassign or retrain your current team. Sebagai contoh, if you employ many low-skilled workers to count inventory, you may not need them with a perpetual inventory system. Lebih jauh, they may not be able to help you set up your new software or troubleshoot it after installation. You may need to hire a staff member with technical software skills, depending on the complexity of what you buy. If you can reassign loyal staff members to other jobs or train them for the software, excellent. Sebaliknya, consider what your business needs are first.

Getting Started With Inventory Control Software

To effectively control your inventory, you need item-level visibility—something software can provide if you use it consistently. Pada kasus ini, consistent use means that every staff member uses it the same way every time they produce, sell or receive goods. Software can provide many things at your fingertips. Sebagai contoh, you always know what’s been sold and how fast, any unique offers and discontinued products. You have an electronic version of each transaction, which can include the part number, quantity and when and where you sold it. For more information on why to buy inventory control software, see “Lower Your Costs by Using Inventory Tracking Software”.

Other advantages of having dedicated inventory control software include:

• Increase in profits
• Never have stockouts
• Barcodes and label track inventory
• No more inventory write-offs
• Quick and efficient auditing
• Saved time
• More system flexibility
• Quick information retrieval
• Built-in analytics for decision-making

Untuk memulai, look for the software with features that support your business’s needs and future.

When looking for new inventory control software, consider these features:

• Inventory optimization parameters
• Tracking and forecasting tools to signal stock anomalies
• Tools that automate replenishment, including those that calculate the right stock levels
• Lead time management
• Safety stock calculations
• Cost management
• Logic to call out expired shelf-life and slow-moving products
• Support across multiple locations
• Back office software integration
• Automatic inventory monitoring
• Automatic batch controls
• Supplier data metrics
• Barcoding integration
• RFID system integration
• Multiple pricing for items, based on the customer
• Pricing in different currencies
• The option to update per item or per item group
• Multiple warehouse communication
• Quality control metrics
• Batch tracking
• Support for multiple users

When looking at any system, it’s important to keep in mind future needs and how technology can help. Dr. Pyke shares, “There is a big animal called forecasting coming. Everyone wants to predict everything underlying every purchasing decision that consumers make. Machine learning and the vast data amounts will only make the ability to forecast better. Taking advantage of that ability in a way that does not cost too much is the future of this industry.

“Blockchain in the supply chain is also up-and-coming. You do not need blockchain to be valuable, but the visibility to what is out there will improve. Lembur, it will be interesting to see what is real and what is hype, but it all will have an impact, regardless. My advice is for businesses to sit on the sidelines for a bit and see what happens. Eventually, companies will be able to use it for improvements in inventory management.”

For more information on features you should look for to support your business, see “3 Key Features to Look for When Selecting Inventory Management Software.”

The Best Practices of Using Inventory Control Software

Whether you use a dedicated software system or spreadsheets, you still need to follow some best practices. Use whatever tools are on hand to optimize inventory levels.

Once you have inventory control software set up, follow these tips:

• Use platforms that talk to each other or have everything under the same system.
• Treat each item in your inventory differently; each SKU is different for a reason.
• Ensure your supplies are above board by using the available data.
• Use mobile devices when possible.
• Slot your inventory.
• Perform cycle counts and update the data in your system.
• Link all transactions to your software.

You should also ensure that you do not purchase something too complicated for what your company needs and that the software is worth the cost. If you don’t, it’s not just a waste of money, but you could end up needlessly frustrated. If your software comes with analytics capacity, meskipun, make sure you perform the measurement.

If you bought or are looking to purchase inventory control software, use it to perform the following calculations:

• What products are selling and not selling
• Total inventory costs
• Inventory trends and sales data
• The inventory budget

For more information on choosing the right inventory management system, lihat “Memilih Sistem Manajemen Inventaris yang Tepat”.

How to Keep Your Stock Secure

Ensuring your stock is secure should also be top of mind when thinking about inventory control. Whether your concern is thieves and shoplifters or your employees, stock security affects the bottom line. To protect your goods from people who would steal them out your front door, identify which inventory is the costliest or the most desirable. Sebagai contoh, laundry detergent and razor blades are high-target commodities. Everyone needs them; they are sure to resell and are amongst the most stolen items in any grocery store. These products should be accessible to customers but placed in a high-visibility place if you have problems with theft.

You should fit expensive, high-end items such as computers and electronics with RFID tags that can add security. An alarm will sound if they are removed. Be sure to secure deliveries after their arrival. Before you log items into your system is a prime time for them to get lost or stolen. Dispose of any additional packing materials, so thieves do not get the idea that a delivery just took place. If possible, install closed-circuit television (CCTV), also called video surveillance, in your parking lots and other vulnerable locations to deflect potential theft.

An outside threat isn’t the only security concern you should have. Staff can steal, juga. Train your team on the security systems in place and policies that address theft and its discipline. Many people are unaware of the toll theft takes on a business, including the costs of staff turnover and job security. Jadi, train your staff to understand the true effects of stealing.

By setting up procedures that prevent theft, you can stave it off before it occurs. Sebagai contoh, staff who oversee stock should not also monitor the company’s financial records. Restrict access areas to personnel, and distribute responsibility. Consider whether all staff require access to every portion of your warehouse or every supply cupboard. Assign staff responsible for auditing to assist other staff with their supply needs. Regularly reassign staff to stock control to prevent collusion. Akhirnya, consider if you’re using the functions in existing software to their best ability. The National Retail Federation finds that internal theft is down a minimum of 11% in businesses that use inventory management software.

NetSuite Can Help Provide Visibility Into Your Inventory Control Process

Mengelola inventaris dengan benar dapat membuat atau menghancurkan bisnis, dan memiliki wawasan tentang saham Anda pada saat tertentu sangat penting untuk kesuksesan. Regardless of the type of inventory control process you choose, decision-makers know they need the right tools in place so they can manage their inventory effectively. NetSuite menawarkan seperangkat alat asli untuk melacak inventaris di beberapa lokasi, determining reorder points and managing safety stock and cycle counts. Find the right balance between demand and supply across your entire organization with the demand planning and distribution requirements planning features.

Learn more about how you can use NetSuite to manage inventory automatically, reduce handling costs and increase cash flow.